CHINKAPIN OAK
Quercus muehlenbergii
(KWER-kus mew-len-BERG-ee-eye)
Chinquapin Oak, Bray Oak, Chestnut Oak,
Rock Chestnut, Rock Oak or Yellow Oak
| Family | Fagaceae (white oak group) |
| Description | A Texas Superstar, this native tree is suitable for planting across much of Texas. Chinkapin oaks have a graceful look at all stages of growth |
| Plant habit |
Medium to large shade tree Upright canopy develops into an open, rounded form as it matures |
| Landscape use |
An ideal size and shape for most residential structures Provides food and shelter to a variety of beneficial insects and wildlife |
| Average mature size | 60’ tall x 35’ wide |
| Growth rate | Fast when young, slower as matures |
| Sun exposure | Sun |
| Soil requirements | Adaptable to a wide range of conditions, including alkaline soils |
| Water requirements |
Adaptable, but prefers well-drained soils Drought tolerant once established |
| Heat tolerance | High |
| Foliage |
Deciduous, dark green, glossy, saw-toothed leaves, 4-6” long Bronze to yellow fall color |
| Flowers | Inconspicuous |
| Blooming period | Spring |
| Fruit characteristics | Acorns, deep purple when ripe, are known for their sweetness and are particularly attractive to wildlife |
| Pests and disease | None serious; less susceptible to oak wilt than most red and live oaks |
| Other |
Consider provenance (origin) of the tree; purchase a tree grown from a regional seed source to ensure adaptability, as nursery stock of unknown origin may not survive (ask your nursery professional) Transplant shock may occur in the fi rst year or two; use nursery grown container plants |
“An outstanding, but less common oak for landscape use.”
- Neil Sperry, Neil Sperry’s Complete Guide to Texas Gardening.
| < Prev | Next > |
|---|